Factors causing uneven temperature inside the high and low temperature humid heat test chamber

The high and low temperature damp heat test chamber is the main equipment in temperature and humidity environment testing, mainly used for conducting high and low temperature and humidity tests to evaluate the temperature and humidity resistance of products, so as to ensure that our products can work and operate normally under any environmental conditions. However, if the temperature uniformity exceeds the allowable deviation range during environmental testing in the high and low temperature damp heat test chamber, the data obtained from the test is unreliable and cannot be used as the ultimate tolerance for high and low temperature testing of materials or products. So what are the reasons that can cause temperature uniformity to exceed the allowable deviation range?

1. The differences in the test objects in the high and low temperature humid heat test chamber: If enough test samples that affect the overall internal heat convection are placed in the high and low temperature test chamber, it will inevitably affect the uniformity of the internal temperature to a certain extent, that is, the temperature uniformity. For example, if LED lighting products are placed, the products themselves emit light and heat, becoming a thermal load, which has a significant impact on temperature uniformity.

2. The design issues make it difficult to achieve a uniform symmetrical structure in the internal structure and space of the high and low temperature wet heat test chamber, and an asymmetric structure will inevitably lead to deviations in the uniformity of internal temperature. This aspect is mainly reflected in sheet metal design and processing, such as the design of air ducts, the placement of heating pipes, and the size of fan power. All of these will affect the temperature uniformity inside the box.

3. Due to the different structures of the inner wall of the high and low temperature humid heat test chamber, the temperature of the inner wall of the test chamber will also be uneven, which will affect the heat convection inside the working chamber and cause deviation in the internal temperature uniformity.

4. Due to the different heat transfer coefficients on the front, back, left, right, top, and bottom surfaces of the box wall in the studio, some have threading holes, detection holes, testing holes, etc., which cause local heat dissipation and transfer, resulting in uneven temperature distribution of the box body and uneven radiative convective heat transfer on the box wall, affecting temperature uniformity.

5. The sealing of the box and door is not strict, for example, the sealing strip is not customized and has seams, and the door leaks air, which affects the temperature uniformity of the workspace.

6. If the volume of the test object is too large, or if the position or method of placing the test object in the high and low temperature damp heat test chamber is inappropriate, it will obstruct the air convection inside and also cause significant temperature uniformity deviation. Placing the test product next to the air duct seriously affects the circulation of air, and of course, the uniformity of temperature will be greatly affected.

In summary, all of these points are the main culprits that affect the temperature uniformity inside the high and low temperature humid heat test chamber. We hope that everyone can investigate from these aspects one by one, which will surely solve your confusion and difficulties.

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